Two Australian environmentalists Mollison and Holmgren positioned the permaculture concepts of Bill Mollison and David Holgrem in 1970.
Permaculture has taken real importance in recent years, but the truth is that it has been part of society for more than 45 years.
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All about the history of permaculture
As we mentioned before, the first time permaculture was discussed as a concept was in the early 1970s.
David Holmgren and Bill Mollison (both ecologists) begin to look for ideas that could change the way we live on earth and help with the care of the environment from activities as important as agriculture and many other things.
It is important to mention that within the history of permaculture there are also concepts that have a little more time.
For example, permanent agriculture, a concept used in 1911 by Franklin King to talk about a form of agriculture carried out in South Korea, China and Japan.
And it is that after the Second World War, farmers would begin to use some methods that are highly destructive to the earth and that can even damage the food we consume (methods that are still used even today).
David Holmgren’s permaculture was devised as a way to change those methods and find natural ways of producing or sourcing food on a large scale.
The true relevance of permaculture David Holmgren begins with his book “Permaculture One” published in 1978 together with his friend and colleague Bill Mollison.
This book received excellent responses and had the opportunity to quickly reach different corners of the world (the United States and several European countries were the most interested in the idea).
Clearly in the early years it was not seen as such a revolutionary idea as it might seem, and despite the fact that many experts were interested in Bill Mollison and Holmgren’s permaculture, the concept still had much to improve.
Of course, after a few years (in the mid-1980s) permaculture would begin to take on tremendous importance and would already have a presence in more than 100 countries around the world (with different associations and even sustainable projects).
La influencia de la Agricultura Natural para la permacultura
At the same time that Bill and David were talking about permaculture, there was also a concept being heard in Japan (natural farming) that was quite similar to what Australian environmentalists were proposing.
The person who devised this concept was the Japanese Masanobu Fukoka and from that moment on both concepts would take on great relevance in agriculture and ecology.
The great representative of permaculture
Bill Mollison was a very charismatic person with great ideas and thanks to this he managed to become the representative of a concept that he had devised together with his partner and friend Holmgren.
They worked together very well, David was the theoretician and the one with the concepts and Bill was the one who created a movement based on the concept and made thousands of people know and bet on permaculture.
Bill Mollison’s Permaculture
In the year 1988 Bill Mollison manages to publish a book or encyclopedia that even today is still used as a basis for permaculture.
That Bill Mollison pdf permaculture book is called “Permaculture Designers Manual” and the truth is that it is excellent if you want to understand permaculture and sustainable designs a lot.
By having a manual where the ideas of permaculture could be understood in a much simpler way, the concept began to be developed much better in other countries and more and more people joined this movement and this new way of life.
Another thing that we must mention is that the current of thought that these two Australians start would be very helpful for many other people to take the initiative and decide to develop interesting ideas and that little by little they would become part of the way of life of people all over the world. world. One of these concepts is, for example, ecovillages.
Ecovillages take some important things from permaculture for the formation of sustainable spaces that have a real respect for nature and that seek to take care of it (recycling, using renewable energy sources and many other things).
Permaculture: principles and paths beyond sustainability
Another of the key moments in the history of permaculture is the publication of another book by David Holmgren, in this case we are talking about the year 2002 and the book permaculture principles and paths beyond sustainability pdf.
But why was this book so important in the history of permaculture?
For a simple reason: this book makes society begin to think about sustainability and how the energy sources used in our way of life can be depleted and the need to seek alternative sources to maintain the sustainability of society.
Permaculture in Latin America
It is very clear that permaculture would take much longer to arrive as a concept and as a reality on our side of the pond.
In Latin America we take a little longer to take the ideas of permaculture as if they did in other countries and other places in the world.
In the same way, little by little the concepts were permeating society and, for example, Paolo Lugari (pioneer in all sustainable development issues in Colombia) would take the baton and start working on the development of sustainability in our country.
One of Lugari’s great projects would be the center of the seagulls, a project that would give a total change to a place where it seemed that no plants could grow and that the environmental conditions of the place would make it impossible for people to lead a sustainable life. .
That project was a complete success and would help a lot with the growth of these concepts in Colombia and Latin America.
If you were interested in the history of permaculture by Bill Mollinson and David Holmgren, you will also be interested in knowing its principles and how it works.